CloudFormation

Rolling is the ECS deployment strategy most people start with, and the one everyone assumes they already understand. Old tasks out, new tasks in, two percentages to control the pace. The percentages are documented properly. What the documentation never actually defines is when a rolling deployment is done. Three separate layers each declare completion at their own moment (the deployment record, the service’s own events, and the CloudFormation resource), and on an update they disagree by well over a minute. We measured where each one lands, on two very different rolling services, and this post is what came out of it.

In July 2025, ECS introduced a native blue/green deployment type comprising two target groups, a test listener, a bake period and managed rollback, all of which are run by ECS itself with no involvement from CodeDeploy. The documentation covers the ideal scenario. However, it says much less about how the feature behaves with CloudFormation on top, such as where UPDATE_COMPLETE lands relative to the bake, how long each stage really takes and whether stack updates end up conflicting with the listener rules that the feature rewrites. We built a small test stack and ran the machinery repeatedly, documenting everything. This post opens a series on how ECS deployment strategies behave when driven by CloudFormation - every number in it comes from a measured run.

Validating an IaC template before you hand it to CloudFormation is one of the cheapest ways to avoid the dreaded UPDATE_ROLLBACK_IN_PROGRESS. You can catch a lot without ever creating a stack - but only if you understand what the tool you use actually checks. Here are the two we usually use, and where one stops and the other takes over.

A while back we wrote about our automatically updated docker image for cfn-lint - a public, daily-rebuilt image for cfn-lint that fills the gap left by the lack of an official one. Two changes have just landed in that build, and both are worth a few words: the images are now multiplatform, and we have fixed a problem that, from cfn-lint v1.52.0 onwards, left the image unable to recognise any resources.